Police litigation is both multi-faceted and multi-layered,
requiring outside counsel to have the experience and savvy to deal with
complex issues of law, convoluted fact patterns, internal administrative
and political issues, media concerns, and aggressive opponents.
Our ability to properly assess, plan, and execute a focused litigation
strategy is demonstrated by our numerous positive results that we have
achieved for our clients in our police/tort matters. Our firm’s
representation in this area has covered a wide variety of potential
claims - civil rights violations, excessive force, retaliation, discrimination,
catalyst fee issues, Monell claims, wrongful death, and personal/property
damage claims.
In addition, given the many recent plaintiff verdicts of significant
amounts in this area, we can also assist you in undertaking preventative
measures to avoid risk and minimize exposure. For example, we can review
your policies and procedures to ensure legal compliance. We can assist
you in setting up early resolution procedures to minimize unnecessary
lawsuits and other proceedings. We can assist you in the early evaluation
of claims and/or provide neutral mediation services, as appropriate.
POLICE/TORT LITIGATION EXPERIENCE
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Bergman and Dacey, Inc. represented a City, its
former Police Chief and numerous command officers in a suit filed
by two white male police officers who claimed their civil rights were
violated when they were administratively transferred out of a particular
Division. We successfully defended the Department against Motions
for Preliminary and Permanent Injunctions in the Trial Court and a
Writ of Supersedeas in the Court of Appeal. After the case was dismissed
based upon our demurrer, we successfully recovered an award of attorneys’
fees and costs against the plaintiffs, which was upheld upon appeal,
along with the ruling on the demurrer.
- Bergman & Dacey, Inc. obtained dismissal of a multi-claim federal
court discrimination complaint, without leave to amend, under Rule 12(b)(6)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. In this matter, filed by seven
plaintiffs alleging civil rights violations under 42 U.S.C. §§
1981, 1985 and 2000e, the firm successfully argued that a prior state
superior court dismissal of similar claims by the same plaintiffs acted
as a res judicata bar to re litigation of the subject claims in federal
court. Because the federal court claims could have been raised and litigated
in the state court proceedings, such claims were encompassed by res
judicata notwithstanding the fact that plaintiffs had deleted such claims
from their state court action.
- Bergman and Dacey, Inc. successfully represented the City of Los Angeles,
its Chief of Police, and numerous other command officers in a federal
civil rights action prosecuted by a member of the LAPD. The plaintiff
officer alleged that defendants engaged in a multi-year pattern of discriminatory
conduct towards him over the entirety of his career based upon his race
and religious beliefs. We successfully pursued a motion for summary
judgment based upon a four day deposition of plaintiff, taken before
any defendants were deposed, thus ensuring that none of our clients
had to sit through a deposition. This summary judgment ruling, which
was based upon a finding that no evidence of discrimination had been
raised, was fully upheld on appeal.
- Plaintiff brought a federal civil rights suit for millions of dollars
in damages following his altercation with several Los Angeles police
officers. Bergman & Dacey, Inc. represented a captain of the California
Highway Patrol. In the face of our pending motion for summary judgment,
plaintiff dismissed our client for a waiver of costs.
- Bergman and Dacey, Inc. represented the City of Los Angeles and the
Los Angeles Police Department in a matter wherein a number of officers
claimed discrimination at the city jail located in Parker Center. This
firm was successful in obtaining a dismissal of the action.
- Bergman & Dacey, Inc. obtained summary adjudication of federal
civil rights and state claims asserted by two female state prison inmates
against the Warden, Chief Deputy Warden, and several investigators of
a state prison located in Southern California. Both inmates claimed
the defendants (and other Dept. of Corrections personnel) coerced the
inmates into acting as informants, and then retaliated against then
when they refused to do so. The second inmate asserted that she was
placed into administrative segregation and transferred to another prison
facility when she attempted to assist the first inmate in publicizing
her plight to the media. This firm established that state law statutory
immunities protected the public sector employees from any common law
and state claims, and that neither inmate established violations of
their federal or Constitutional rights giving rise to a civil rights
claim. The plaintiffs did not appeal from the judgment of dismissal
that followed the court’s granting of our clients’ summary
adjudication motion.
- Bergman and Dacey, Inc. represented a City and certain officials in
a federal civil rights action brought by the estate of the decedent
alleging wrongful death, assault and battery, Fourth and Fourteenth
Amendment violations, and negligent hiring and supervision. After intensive
written discovery and our participation in mediation, we successfully
settled the case for an amount favorable to the City.
- Bergman & Dacey, Inc. obtained summary judgment on behalf of a
high-ranking law-enforcement official who allegedly discriminated and
retaliated against a subordinate officer. Plaintiff asserted his discrimination
and retaliation claims under the California Fair Employment & Housing
Act and Art. I, § 8 of the California Constitution. After detailed
discovery efforts and numerous deposition sessions with plaintiff, this
firm was able to establish that plaintiff had not suffered any actionable
adverse employment actions, and that the high-ranking official could
not be held individually liable for personnel management decisions.
Additionally, we demonstrated to the court that the individual supervisor
was immune from any personal liability under the “discretionary
act” immunity available under the Government Code. The Court of
Appeal upheld these rulings.
- Bergman and Dacey, Inc. represented the City of Los Angeles and its
Police Chief as a defendant in a multi-plaintiff action brought in federal
court by mostly female employees of a police department. The plaintiffs,
who were represented by prominent attorneys and organizations such as
the ACLU and the NAACP, originally sought to bring the suit as a class
action based upon allegations of sexual harassment, discrimination,
and retaliation, ultimately seeking broad-based injunctive relief and
damages. We successfully eliminated the class allegations of the complaint,
so those female officers were forced to pursue their claims on an individual
basis, which enabled us to successfully attack various claims. For example,
among the initial group of individual plaintiffs, we obtained dismissal
of two plaintiffs’ claims on the grounds that plaintiffs failed
to exhaust their administrative remedies and that their claims were
barred by the statute of limitations.
Additionally, the plaintiffs sought and were initially awarded substantial
attorneys’ fees under the private attorney general doctrine arguing
that they were “prevailing parties” under the catalyst theory.
This firm successfully appealed this matter up to the California Supreme
Court. The Supreme Court’s decision placed several limitations
on the circumstances under which a plaintiff could recover attorneys’
fees under the catalyst theory. Under the Supreme Court’s decision,
plaintiffs would have had to meet a substantial burden to maintain their
attorneys’ fees award. The parties ultimately reached a global
settlement that saved millions of dollars in defense costs
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